Factors that make a car easy to get in and out of
For elderly drivers and passengers, ease of access is crucial for maintaining independence and comfort. This often boils down to several ergonomic design features that reduce strain and improve mobility.
Ideal seat height
One of the most important factors is seat height. The best vehicles have seats positioned at or near hip level when standing. This allows a person to pivot and slide into the seat without having to climb up or stoop down significantly, which can be challenging for those with knee, hip, or back problems. SUVs and crossovers typically excel in this area, while low-slung sports cars or large, high-riding trucks can be more difficult.
Wide and light doors
Long, heavy doors found on two-door coupes can limit how wide the door can open in tight parking spaces and can be difficult to pull shut. Vehicles with four shorter, lighter doors are generally preferable. The door opening itself should also be tall and squared off, rather than angled downward, to prevent the need for ducking the head.
Interior cabin and floor design
The interior space and the floor's design also play a significant role. A car's "saddle," or the base of the door frame, should be as thin and low as possible to minimize the height and distance a person must lift their legs to step over. Inside, ample legroom and headroom contribute to overall comfort, while well-placed grab handles can provide extra support when maneuvering into and out of the vehicle.
Comparison of vehicle types for accessibility
Different vehicle types offer varying levels of accessibility. Below is a comparison to help you weigh the pros and cons of each.
| Feature | Compact SUVs/Crossovers | Sedans | Minivans |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seat Height | Ideal (hip height) | Variable (often too low) | Good (low floor) |
| Door Access | Generally wide openings | Can be narrow or angled | Excellent (sliding doors) |
| Interior Space | Ample legroom and headroom | Can feel cramped | Very spacious and versatile |
| Maneuverability | Good visibility and handling | Excellent for city driving | Can be bulky to park |
| Cargo Space | Flexible and spacious | Limited trunk space | Maximum cargo and wheelchair space |
Top car models for ease of access
Several specific models consistently receive high marks from experts for their accessibility features for older adults.
Honda CR-V
Praised by Consumer Reports, Car and Driver, and Kelley Blue Book, the Honda CR-V is a reliable and practical choice. It features a comfortable ride, easy entry and exit thanks to ideal seat height, and comprehensive safety features like the Honda Sensing suite. Its low step-in height and wide door openings are particularly beneficial.
Subaru Forester
The Subaru Forester is another top contender, known for its excellent visibility and ease of access. Its upright, boxy design allows for high seating and large door openings, making it easier on stiff joints. Standard all-wheel drive adds security in various weather conditions, and the Subaru Mobility Assist Program offers financial assistance for modifications.
Toyota Camry
For those who prefer a sedan, the Toyota Camry is an excellent option due to its roominess, reliability, and ease of use. While its seating position is lower than an SUV, many find it comfortable, and its wide doors and smooth ride are a plus. The Toyota Safety Sense suite provides robust driver assistance features.
Kia Soul
This compact car offers surprising accessibility with its low ground clearance, large doors, and generous interior headroom. The boxy shape provides a high seating position for a vehicle of its size, and the trunk is easy to access for loading and unloading items. Its compact size makes it highly maneuverable and easy to park.
Honda Odyssey or Toyota Sienna (Minivans)
For those needing maximum space, minivans like the Honda Odyssey or Toyota Sienna are top-rated. They offer low floor heights, wide sliding doors, and spacious interiors that can accommodate wheelchairs or other mobility devices. The hands-free power sliding doors are a huge benefit for those with limited strength.
Conclusion
While many vehicles offer features that aid accessibility, the most consistently recommended choices for ease of entry and exit for the elderly are compact SUVs or crossovers, such as the Honda CR-V and Subaru Forester. For those prioritizing sedan-style driving, the Toyota Camry offers a comfortable and reliable option. For ultimate space and ease of access, minivans are unmatched, especially for those with significant mobility needs or who transport equipment. When making a decision, consider visiting a dealership to test sit in several models and compare the specific features that best address individual mobility challenges.
Visit AARP's Guide on Cars for People with Mobility Issues for more information on how different vehicle design elements affect accessibility.
