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Do over 60s get free travel in London? Your definitive guide to the 60+ Oyster and Freedom Pass

4 min read

According to Transport for London (TfL), over 380,000 active 60+ Oyster photocard holders enjoyed free travel on services in London in the 2023-24 financial year. This concession is part of a two-tiered system for residents, which begs the question: do over 60s get free travel in London and what are the specific rules that apply to them? The answer depends on your exact age and residency, with two distinct passes offering different levels of free travel.

Quick Summary

Over 60s residing in a London borough can obtain a 60+ Oyster photocard for free travel on most TfL and National Rail services within the capital, with some time restrictions. At State Pension age (currently 66), this upgrades to a Freedom Pass, which also includes free bus travel across England.

Key Points

  • 60+ Oyster for Londoners: Residents of a London borough aged 60 to State Pension age can apply for a 60+ London Oyster photocard for free off-peak travel within London.

  • Freedom Pass is for Pensioners: Once you reach State Pension age (currently 66) and are a London resident, you are eligible for an Older Person's Freedom Pass, which provides the same London travel benefits plus free bus travel across England.

  • Peak Time Restrictions: Both the 60+ Oyster and Older Person's Freedom Pass have time restrictions on weekdays (usually 4:30 am to 9:00 am on TfL services), but travel is free at all other times.

  • Application Process: Applications are made online. The 60+ Oyster application is through Transport for London (TfL), while the Freedom Pass is via London Councils.

  • Additional Benefits: Pass holders may also receive discounts on specific services like River transport and the IFS Cloud Cable Car.

  • Senior Railcard Alternative: For travel outside of London and discounts on National Rail services, those aged 60 and over can purchase a Senior Railcard.

In This Article

Eligibility for free travel for London residents over 60

For London residents, there are two primary travel concession schemes. The one you are eligible for depends on your age and whether you have reached the state pension age.

The 60+ London Oyster photocard

This card is for individuals aged 60 and over, who are not yet eligible for a Freedom Pass, and live in a London borough.

  • Eligibility: To get a 60+ Oyster photocard, you must be 60 or over and have your sole or principal residence in a London borough. You can apply up to 13 days before your 60th birthday.
  • Free travel: The photocard offers free travel on London buses, Tube, tram, Docklands Light Railway (DLR), London Overground, and most National Rail services within London.
  • Restrictions: Free travel on TfL services is not valid on weekdays between 4:30 am and 9:00 am. For most National Rail services in London, the weekday morning restriction is from 4:30 am to 9:30 am. Free travel is available at any time on weekends and bank holidays.
  • Other benefits: Holders also receive discounted fares on certain River services and the IFS Cloud Cable Car.
  • Annual check: The card requires an annual address check to confirm you still reside in a London borough, for which there is a fee.

The Older Person’s Freedom Pass

The Freedom Pass is the next stage of concessionary travel for older Londoners, providing wider travel options.

  • Eligibility: You become eligible for an Older Person's Freedom Pass once you reach the current State Pension age (currently 66) and are a London resident.
  • Free travel: It provides free travel on all the same London services as the 60+ Oyster photocard, with the same time restrictions. Crucially, it also allows for free bus travel on local bus services throughout England, outside of London, subject to specific national time restrictions (usually from 9:30 am on weekdays).
  • Other benefits: Similar to the 60+ Oyster, discounts on River services and the cable car apply.
  • Automatic transfer: If you applied for the 60+ photocard and opted to share your data, the transfer to a Freedom Pass can be automatic when you reach State Pension age.

Comparison table: 60+ Oyster photocard vs. Older Person's Freedom Pass

Feature 60+ London Oyster Photocard Older Person's Freedom Pass
Eligibility Age 60 to State Pension Age (currently 66) State Pension Age (currently 66) onwards
Application Apply online via the TfL website Apply via London Councils or automatically transfer from 60+ Oyster
Validity Free travel only within London Free travel within London and on local buses across England
Weekday Time Restrictions (TfL) Not valid between 4:30 am and 9:00 am Not valid between 4:30 am and 9:00 am
Weekday Time Restrictions (National Rail in London) Not valid between 4:30 am and 9:30 am Not valid between 4:30 am and 9:30 am
Weekend/Bank Holiday Travel Free anytime Free anytime
Cost One-off fee (currently £35) and annual fee for address check No fee for eligible residents

The process for applying

Both cards have a simple online application process, managed by different bodies depending on the pass you need.

60+ London Oyster Photocard Application

  • Create an account on the TfL website and apply online.
  • You will need a valid passport or UK driving licence, a colour digital photo, and a credit or debit card registered at your London address.
  • There is a one-off fee, and you can apply up to two weeks before your 60th birthday.

Older Person's Freedom Pass Application

  • Apply online through the London Councils website.
  • You will need proof of your age and London residency, such as a passport, birth certificate, or UK driving licence.
  • If you already have a 60+ Oyster card and meet the age requirement, you can be sent a new Freedom Pass automatically if you consented to data sharing during your 60+ application.

Other travel concessions

Beyond the age-related passes, other concessions may be available, depending on your circumstances. For instance, London residents with eligible disabilities can apply for a Disabled Person’s Freedom Pass, which offers free travel at any time. Other options include a Senior Railcard, which can be purchased by anyone aged 60 or over to receive discounts on National Rail services across the country, not just in London.

Conclusion

Yes, over 60s who are residents of a London borough can get free travel in London, but the type of pass they receive and its validity depends on their exact age. The 60+ London Oyster photocard is the initial benefit for those aged 60 up to State Pension age, providing free travel across most of London's transport network during off-peak hours. Once State Pension age is reached, this entitlement extends to a Freedom Pass, offering free bus travel nationwide and the same benefits within London. By understanding the difference between these two schemes, eligible residents can take full advantage of their travel concessions in the capital and beyond.

What are the differences between the 60+ Oyster and Freedom Pass?

Frequently Asked Questions

If you don't live in a London borough, you are not eligible for a 60+ London Oyster photocard or an Older Person's Freedom Pass. However, if you are over State Pension age, you can apply for an English National Concessionary Pass from your local council, which gives free bus travel across England (including London buses), usually outside peak hours.

The age of eligibility for an Older Person's Freedom Pass is tied to the female State Pension age, which is currently 66 for both men and women. This will rise in line with future increases to the state pension age.

No, the 60+ London Oyster photocard is only valid for free travel on services within London. It does not provide any concessionary travel benefits outside of the capital.

Yes, there is a one-off fee (currently £35) to obtain a 60+ London Oyster photocard. An annual address check also requires a fee to keep the pass active.

Yes, if a London resident has an eligible disability, they can apply for a Disabled Person's Freedom Pass regardless of age, which offers free travel at any time.

For TfL services (Tube, bus, etc.), both the 60+ Oyster and Older Person's Freedom Pass are not valid for free travel between 4:30 am and 9:00 am on weekdays. For National Rail services within London, the restriction is between 4:30 am and 9:30 am.

You will need a valid passport or UK driving licence, a colour digital photo of yourself, and a credit or debit card registered at your London address to pay the fee and confirm residency.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding personal health decisions.