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What is the legal ratio of CNA to residents?

In April 2024, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) established a new federal minimum standard for nursing homes, requiring 2.45 hours of care per resident per day (HPRD) from a nurse aide. This provides a concrete baseline for facilities receiving federal funding and helps answer the question, "What is the legal ratio of CNA to residents?" as it relates to hourly care, not just headcounts.