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What is the perceived control model of falling?

According to a 2023 study published in *Age and Ageing*, up to 85% of older adults report concerns about falling. The perceived control model of falling is a framework that explains how a person's perception of their ability to control a balance-threatening situation determines whether their fear of falling becomes protective or harmful. The model emphasizes that perceived control, not just the fear itself, is the critical factor in fall risk.