Your Fundamental Right to Dignity and Respect
Every assisted living resident in Pennsylvania is entitled to be treated with dignity and respect, free from neglect, intimidation, abuse, involuntary seclusion, corporal punishment, and mistreatment. Discrimination based on factors like race, religion, disability, or sexual orientation is prohibited.
The Right to Privacy and Autonomy
Pennsylvania law grants assisted living residents significant privacy and autonomy. This includes privacy of possessions and during personal care, confidential communication via telephone and mail, freedom of association, the ability to personalize living spaces, and religious freedom.
Financial Protections and Contracts
Residents have financial protections, including the right to review their contract, ensure their money and property are safeguarded, and receive all contracted services.
Health Care and Medical Rights
Residents are guaranteed health care rights, such as choosing their primary care physician, selecting providers for supplemental services, and accessing their medical records.
Rights Regarding Complaints and Discharges
Residents can file complaints without fear of retaliation and have the right to appeal involuntary discharge. They also have the right to remain in the residence as long as it is licensed, with some exceptions.
Comparing Assisted Living Rights and Resident Protections
| Aspect | Assisted Living Resident Rights (PA) | General Senior Care Protections |
|---|---|---|
| Regulatory Oversight | Managed by Pennsylvania Department of Human Services, specific codes (e.g., 55 Pa. Code § 2800.42). | Varies widely by state and type of care (e.g., nursing home vs. assisted living). |
| Freedom from Restraints | Explicitly prohibits residents from being restrained. | Varies, but often requires specific medical justification and documentation. |
| Complaint Procedures | Rights to file complaints without retaliation, access to ombudsman. | Varies, but typically involves facility management and state oversight bodies. |
| Right to Choose Physician | Specific right to choose a primary care physician. | May be influenced by facility-specific policies or network affiliations. |
| Involuntary Discharge | Provides both internal and external appeal procedures. | Often subject to different regulations and legal standards, which can vary significantly. |
| Access to Ombudsman | Explicit right to communicate privately with the local ombudsman. | Access to an ombudsman is common, but explicit rights can differ. |
Conclusion: Empowering Residents Through Knowledge
Understanding what are the rights of residents in assisted living in PA is crucial for ensuring a safe and respectful environment. Pennsylvania law provides a strong framework of protections, encompassing dignity, autonomy, financial safeguards, and more. This knowledge is vital for advocating for yourself or a loved one. For a full list of rights and regulations, consult the official Pennsylvania Department of Human Services website.
