Understanding the Care Continuum in Alberta
Navigating the continuum of care can be confusing for families, especially with recent changes to the terminology. In Alberta, the healthcare system provides a range of options from independent living to specialized long-term care. Level 3 care represents a crucial step for individuals who need significant daily support but do not yet require the complex, intensive medical services found in long-term care facilities.
What is Continuing Care Home Type B Level 3?
Alberta’s continuing care system was updated with new terminology under the Continuing Care Act. While older materials might refer to Designated Supportive Living Level 3 (DSL3), the current term is Continuing Care Home Type B Level 3. This setting is designed for individuals who require 24-hour scheduled and unscheduled personal care and support, primarily delivered by Health Care Aides (HCAs). It is a publicly funded option, meaning Alberta Health Services (AHS) covers the healthcare services, while residents pay an accommodation fee.
Services Provided in Level 3 Care
Continuing Care Home Type B Level 3 facilities provide around-the-clock support. Key services include 24/7 on-site support by Health Care Aides for personal assistance and addressing both planned and unexpected needs. Residents also receive assistance with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, grooming, and mobility. HCAs can assist with medication management, and the residential setting provides meals, housekeeping, laundry, and recreation services. An AHS case manager coordinates care and ensures individual needs are met.
Who is Eligible for Level 3 Care?
Placement into Level 3 care is determined by an AHS case manager's assessment. Eligibility typically requires being medically stable and needing 24-hour support. Individuals should be able to use a call system and not pose a risk to themselves or others. The ability to transfer independently or with a single person's assistance is necessary, as two-person transfers or mechanical lifts are not supported. Mild cognitive impairment may be acceptable if there is no risk of wandering.
A Comparison of Alberta's Continuing Care Levels
Understanding where Level 3 fits within the larger system can help families make informed decisions. {Link: Alberta Health Services https://www.albertahealthservices.ca/cc/Page17907.aspx} provides a comparison of care types.
The Financial Aspect of Level 3 Care
In a Level 3 facility, costs are shared between the resident and the provincial government through AHS. Residents pay a standardized accommodation fee for room and hospitality services, while AHS funds health and personal care based on the individual's assessed needs. Services not deemed necessary by AHS are the resident's responsibility. Income-based subsidies may be available.
How to Access Level 3 Continuing Care
Accessing Level 3 continuing care is managed by AHS and does not require a doctor's referral. Start by calling Health Link at 811 for an initial needs assessment and to arrange a comprehensive assessment by an AHS case manager. The AHS case manager will evaluate health and personal care needs to determine the appropriate care level and AHS-funded services. Based on this, available options like Continuing Care Home Type B Level 3 are discussed. AHS manages the waitlist and placement, with wait times varying.
For more detailed information and official resources on continuing care in Alberta, visit the Government of Alberta's website on Continuing Care.
Conclusion: Making the Right Choice
Understanding what is level 3 care in Alberta is the first step toward finding the right fit for your loved one. Now known as Continuing Care Home Type B Level 3, this option provides a vital bridge between home care and more complex long-term care facilities. By working with an AHS case manager, families can navigate the process confidently, ensuring their loved one receives the support they need in a setting that promotes their independence and well-being. The transition can be challenging, but with the right information and support from AHS, it is a manageable and positive step forward.
