Understanding the New York Access to Home Program
The New York State Access to Home program, administered by New York State Homes and Community Renewal (HCR), offers financial assistance for home modifications. The goal is to help low- and moderate-income New Yorkers with disabilities safely remain in their homes and communities, preventing the need for institutionalization. The program is delivered through Local Program Administrators (LPAs), such as municipalities and non-profit organizations.
Access to Home includes different funding streams to cater to specific needs, including a general program, one for Medicaid recipients, and another for disabled veterans. Each has specific eligibility requirements.
Eligibility Requirements for Participants
General eligibility for the main program requires a documented physical disability causing a substantial limitation, the home being the primary residence, and a household income at or below 80% of the Area Median Income (AMI). Disabled veterans can have an income up to 120% of the AMI. A separate program for Medicaid recipients requires the applicant to be a qualified Medicaid recipient in addition to disability and income criteria.
What Modifications Are Covered?
The program funds modifications up to $25,000 per unit, focusing on functional accessibility. Covered modifications include:
- Wheelchair ramps and lifts
- Widened doorways
- Grab bars and roll-in showers
- Kitchen adaptations like lowered counters
- Relocating bedrooms or bathrooms to the first floor
- Stair glides
- Adaptations for visual or hearing impairments
How to Apply
Application is done through Local Program Administrators (LPAs), not directly with the state. The process generally involves contacting a local LPA, verifying eligibility based on income, disability, and residency, and undergoing a home inspection to determine necessary modifications. Upon approval, the LPA manages the project. Availability of funds can be limited, and applications are often processed on a first-come, first-served basis.
Access to Home Program vs. Other Housing Assistance
The Access to Home program is distinct from other housing assistance in NY, focusing specifically on accessibility modifications for individuals with disabilities.
| Feature | Access to Home Program | NYS HOME Program | Emergency Rental Assistance Program (ERAP) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Goal | Provides grants for specific home accessibility modifications to prevent institutionalization. | Offers a broad range of funding for affordable housing activities, including acquisition, construction, and rehabilitation. | Provides assistance for rent and utility arrears to prevent homelessness. |
| Funding Type | Grants that are often fully forgiven after a regulatory period (e.g., 5 years). | Federal HOME Investment Partnerships Program funds for a variety of affordable housing projects. | Grant-based assistance for rental arrears. |
| Eligibility Focus | Low- to moderate-income residents with disabilities, with specific streams for veterans and Medicaid recipients. | Low-income individuals and families, based on broader affordable housing needs. | Households with income at or below 80% AMI who have experienced financial hardship. |
| Covered Expenses | Home modifications like ramps, lifts, bathroom and kitchen adaptations, etc.. | Costs related to acquisition, rehabilitation, and construction of housing units, as well as tenant-based rental assistance. | Rental and utility arrears, and forward rental payments. |
| Application Process | Handled through Local Program Administrators (LPAs), including municipalities and non-profits. | Applications are submitted by units of local government and non-profit corporations, not individual residents. | Applied for directly by eligible individuals through the state's portal or local social services. |
Conclusion
The Access to Home program in New York is a crucial resource, offering financial grants for home modifications that allow individuals with disabilities to live more independently and safely in their own homes. This program helps prevent institutionalization by addressing architectural barriers. To learn more or apply, contact a local program administrator. The program demonstrates New York's commitment to supporting its disabled and aging residents.