Origins and Purpose of the Network
Originating from the World Health Organization (WHO), the age friendly community network was established in 2010 to encourage cities and communities worldwide to address the challenges and opportunities of an aging population [1]. In the United States, AARP spearheads the national effort, guiding cities, towns, and counties through the process and providing resources to help them succeed [2].
The Eight Domains of Livability
The age friendly model is built on eight interdependent domains of livability that influence the health and quality of life for older adults [1]. These pillars serve as a comprehensive checklist for communities to evaluate and improve [1]:
- Outdoor Spaces and Buildings: Safe, accessible, and clean recreational areas and buildings [1].
- Transportation: Safe and affordable options, including public transit [1].
- Housing: A range of affordable and accessible options [1].
- Social Participation: Opportunities for engagement in social, cultural, and recreational activities [1].
- Respect and Social Inclusion: Fostering multigenerational interactions and combating ageism [1].
- Civic Participation and Employment: Opportunities for work, volunteering, and policymaking [1].
- Communication and Information: Accessible information through various channels [1].
- Community Support and Health Services: Access to affordable health clinics and homecare [1].
The Process of Becoming Age Friendly
Joining the network involves a structured, multi-phase process [2].
- Commitment: Elected leadership submits a formal application and letter of commitment [2].
- Planning: A committee conducts an assessment and develops an action plan [2].
- Implementation: The community executes its action plan [2].
- Evaluation: Progress reports are submitted [2].
Benefits of an Age Friendly Community
A community participating in the age friendly network creates a more inclusive and resilient community for all [2]. Benefits can include improved public health, enhanced social cohesion, and a stronger local economy [1, 2].
Age Friendly vs. Senior-Specific Initiatives: A Comparison
It is helpful to distinguish the comprehensive, multi-generational approach from more narrowly focused programs [1].
| Feature | Age Friendly Community Network | Senior-Specific Initiatives |
|---|---|---|
| Target Population | All residents | Primarily older adults |
| Scope | Comprehensive, community-wide | Focused on specific programs |
| Focus | Proactive, systemic change | Reactive, addressing existing needs |
| Sustainability | Embedded into community planning | Can be temporary |
| Goal | Livable for all | Targeted support |
How Residents Can Get Involved
Individual residents play a crucial role [2]. You can contribute by volunteering, providing feedback, promoting inclusivity, supporting local businesses, educating others, and staying informed [1, 2].
A Global Response to a Global Trend
The age friendly community network offers a powerful, collaborative solution as global populations age [1]. By focusing on accessibility, inclusivity, and participation, these communities are preparing for the future and enriching the present for all residents [1, 2]. The {Link: WHO Global Network for Age-friendly Cities and Communities extranet.who.int/agefriendlyworld/who-network/} offers an excellent resource [1].
Conclusion: Building Better Communities for All
Ultimately, the age friendly community network is about building stronger, more inclusive communities [1, 2]. By planning and implementing changes that support the needs of older adults, these communities create environments that benefit everyone [1]. This approach ensures that a community is a place to live well at every stage of life [1].