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What is the Toyota Sienna disability van?

3 min read

According to Toyota's USA Newsroom, the company has offered the Sienna as a wheelchair-accessible vehicle since 1998, working with certified conversion companies to modify the van for individuals with disabilities. A Toyota Sienna disability van is a standard minivan that has been professionally converted to accommodate mobility devices like wheelchairs and scooters, offering enhanced accessibility features.

Quick Summary

A Toyota Sienna disability van is a minivan modified by specialists with features like lowered floors, ramps, and removable seating for wheelchair users. These conversions allow people with disabilities to travel with greater independence, offering both side and rear entry options as well as manual or power-operated ramps.

Key Points

  • Conversion Process: A standard Toyota Sienna minivan is re-engineered by specialists to accommodate wheelchairs and other mobility devices through floor lowering and ramp installation.

  • Entry Options: Conversions are available with either side-entry or rear-entry ramps, catering to different accessibility needs and parking situations.

  • Ramp Functionality: Ramp systems come in different types, including power in-floor, power fold-out, and manual fold-out, offering various levels of convenience and cost.

  • Spacious Interior: Converted Siennas feature a lowered floor and re-engineered cabin layout to maximize interior space and headroom for wheelchair users.

  • Hybrid Efficiency: The latest generation of Sienna disability vans retains the vehicle's hybrid powertrain, offering excellent fuel efficiency of up to 36 MPG.

  • Factory Support: Toyota officially partners with conversion companies like BraunAbility and VMI, ensuring a reliable, warrantied conversion that meets high safety standards.

  • Flexible Seating: Conversions typically include removable front seats, allowing the wheelchair user to transfer to the driver's seat, ride up front as a passenger, or travel securely in the middle.

In This Article

The Toyota Sienna is a popular choice for disability conversions due to its spacious interior, reliability, and modern features, including its fuel-efficient hybrid powertrain. Leading conversion companies such as BraunAbility and Vantage Mobility International (VMI) collaborate with Toyota to modify the Sienna, integrating various accessibility features.

Common Types of Sienna Mobility Conversions

Toyota Sienna disability vans are commonly available with side-entry or rear-entry conversions, each offering distinct advantages depending on the user's needs.

Side-Entry Conversions

Side-entry conversions are frequently chosen by individuals who wish to drive from their wheelchair or occupy the front passenger seat. Key features often include:

  • Lowered Floor: The van's floor is significantly lowered to provide increased headroom and a more gradual ramp slope.
  • Power Kneeling System: Many models include a system that lowers the van's side for easier ramp access.
  • Ramp Options: Available ramps include power in-floor ramps that store beneath the floor and power or manual fold-out ramps that are stored vertically.

Rear-Entry Conversions

Rear-entry conversions are often a more economical option, particularly suited for situations where the wheelchair user consistently rides in the middle or rear sections of the van. Benefits include:

  • Ramp Position: Access is provided via a ramp at the back of the vehicle.
  • Original Chassis: The front of the chassis remains largely unaltered, which can contribute to lower conversion costs.
  • Parking Flexibility: These vans can utilize standard parking spaces as side clearance for a ramp is not required.

Access Seat Conversions

For those who do not use a wheelchair but have difficulty entering and exiting a vehicle, some Siennas can be fitted with a power rotating lift-up seat. This Toyota-offered feature rotates, extends, and lowers to facilitate easier transfers.

How a Toyota Sienna is Converted

Certified specialists transform a standard Sienna through a multi-step process. This typically involves:

  • Replacing the original floor with a lowered one.
  • Modifying the suspension system.
  • Installing a ramp or lift system.
  • Adding interior features like removable seating and securement systems.

Comparison of Side-Entry and Rear-Entry Sienna Conversions

Feature Side-Entry Sienna Rear-Entry Sienna
Access Entry via the side door. Entry via the rear of the vehicle.
Wheelchair Seating Driver, front passenger, or mid-cabin positions possible with removable seats. Mid-cabin or rear positions; does not allow front-row seating.
Ramp Types In-floor or fold-out ramps, often power-operated. Manual or power-operated ramps.
Cost Generally more expensive due to extensive chassis modification. Typically more affordable due to simpler conversion.
Parking Requires extra space on the side for ramp deployment. Can use standard parking spaces.
Cargo Space Retains standard cargo space in the rear. Ramp location may impact available rear cargo space.

Conclusion

A Toyota Sienna disability van, modified by certified conversion companies, provides a reliable and adaptable transportation solution for individuals with mobility challenges. With various entry options, ramp types, and the efficiency of the hybrid powertrain, the Sienna offers enhanced independence. Consulting with a certified mobility dealer can help determine the best conversion to meet specific needs and budgets.

Visit Toyota Mobility for more information about accessible vehicles.

Considerations for Choosing a Sienna Disability Van

Selecting the appropriate conversion requires evaluating factors such as whether the user will drive or be a passenger, desired interior space, and budget. The Sienna's design and available modifications have made it a preferred accessible vehicle for many years.

Frequently Asked Questions

The conversions for Toyota Sienna disability vans are performed by specialized, certified mobility manufacturers like BraunAbility and Vantage Mobility International (VMI), who partner with Toyota.

A lowered floor conversion involves cutting out the original van floor and replacing it with a purpose-built, deeper floor. This modification creates extra headroom and allows for a less steep ramp angle, making it easier for wheelchairs to enter and exit.

No, the latest generation of Toyota Sienna disability vans is built on the hybrid model, which maintains its impressive fuel efficiency of up to 36 MPG, unlike older gas-powered models.

Yes, in many side-entry conversions, the front driver's seat can be removed, and the interior space is reconfigured to allow a wheelchair user to drive from their chair with the installation of proper hand controls and other assistive devices.

The vehicle's original components remain covered by the Toyota factory warranty. The conversion-specific modifications are covered by a separate warranty provided by the conversion partner, such as BraunAbility or VMI.

Yes, some Toyota Sienna trims offer a factory-installed power rotating lift-up seat, which spins and lowers to aid in transferring in and out of the vehicle.

Side-entry conversions provide wheelchair access through the side sliding door, allowing for front-row seating options. Rear-entry conversions, which are often more affordable, provide access from the back, allowing the use of standard parking spaces but restricting the wheelchair user to the rear passenger area.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding personal health decisions.