The Origins of a Royal Tradition
The tradition of the British monarch sending birthday greetings to centenarians began in 1917 with King George V, initially as telegrams. Over time, this evolved into the personalized cards sent today. Queen Elizabeth II continued this custom throughout her reign. These messages, bearing the monarch's signature, are a significant recognition of reaching a milestone.
From the Queen to the King: The Modern Approach
While Queen Elizabeth II is no longer the monarch, the tradition of sending birthday messages persists under King Charles III and Queen Camilla. Cards are sent for 100th, 105th, and all subsequent birthdays. Those wondering, "Does the Queen really send you a letter when you turn 100?" should note the message now comes from the King and Queen. King Charles III sent his first 100th birthday cards shortly after his accession, featuring a new portrait.
Eligibility for a Royal Birthday Message
Recipients must be citizens of His Majesty's Realms or UK Overseas Territories, including the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. The process for receiving a message varies by location and circumstance.
How to Apply for a 100th Birthday Card
The application process differs for UK residents receiving a state pension and other eligible citizens.
For UK State Pension Recipients
UK citizens receiving a State Pension or other DWP benefit automatically receive a card through the DWP Centenarian Team and the Anniversaries Office at Buckingham Palace. No separate application is needed.
For Other Eligible Citizens
UK citizens without a State Pension and citizens of other Commonwealth Realms must apply.
- Prepare Documentation: A photocopy of the birth certificate is required for a 100th birthday. Overseas residents also need proof of British nationality.
- Submit Application: Applications can be made online via the official Royal Family website or by mail to the Anniversaries Office. Applying up to 5 weeks in advance is recommended.
- Confirm Application: The Anniversaries Office will send confirmation upon processing.
A Comparison of Application Processes
| Feature | UK Resident (State Pension) | UK Resident (No State Pension) | Commonwealth Citizen (Overseas) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Application Required? | No, automatic via DWP | Yes, via online or postal form | Yes, via Governor-General's office |
| Proof of Age Needed? | No, DWP verifies details | Yes, photocopy of birth certificate | Yes, proof of British nationality (e.g., passport) |
| Application Window | Handled by DWP | Up to 5 weeks prior | Varies by country, apply well in advance |
| Who Arranges Card? | Buckingham Palace (via DWP) | Anniversaries Office | Governor-General's office |
A Heartfelt Card for a Special Milestone
The celebratory card is a significant acknowledgment from the head of state. Sent via Royal Mail, it features a portrait of King Charles and Queen Camilla and a personalized message. This continuation of the tradition honors the achievement of reaching 100 years.
Other Celebratory Messages from the Monarch
- Wedding Anniversaries: Messages are also sent for diamond (60th), 65th, and platinum (70th) anniversaries, and annually thereafter.
- Belated Messages: Applications for late messages are possible up to six months after the event.
- Posthumous Messages: Messages cannot be sent after the person has passed away.
Conclusion: A Living, Evolving Tradition
To answer "Does the Queen really send you a letter when you turn 100?", the response is that the King now sends the card. This tradition, over a century old, continues to evolve. For eligible citizens, receiving a personalized message from the monarch is a treasured keepsake and a tribute to a long life.
For further details on anniversary messages and the application process, visit The Royal Family website.
