How long does it take to become a geriatric nursing assistant?

With the U.S. population aged 65 and older projected to rise significantly, the demand for geriatric care professionals is growing. Becoming a geriatric nursing assistant (GNA) is a rewarding path for those who want to provide essential care, and many find the timeline to be much shorter than anticipated.

Quick Summary

Becoming a geriatric nursing assistant typically takes a few months to under a year, as the path often involves first completing a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) program, followed by state-specific GNA training and certification exams. The exact duration hinges on program length, state requirements, and whether you pursue training full-time or part-time.

Key Points

• CNA is the First Step: Most GNA certifications require first becoming a Certified Nursing Assistant, a program that typically takes 1 to 6 months.

• Total Timeline Varies: The complete process, including CNA and GNA training and exams, can take anywhere from a few months to less than a year, depending on the program and state requirements.

• State Regulations Matter: The specific length and requirements for GNA training are determined by your state's Board of Nursing, with separate GNA exams required in some states like Maryland.

• Consider Your Pace: Opting for a full-time program can significantly shorten your timeline compared to a part-time schedule.

• Demand is High: Given the growing elderly population, the job outlook for geriatric nursing assistants remains strong, making it a stable career choice.

Your Path to Becoming a Geriatric Nursing Assistant

For compassionate individuals seeking a healthcare career with a focus on the elderly, the geriatric nursing assistant (GNA) role is an excellent choice. While some may wonder, "How long does it take to become a geriatric nursing assistant?", the answer is surprisingly accessible, with many candidates entering the workforce in less than a year.

The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Foundation

In many states, becoming a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) is the first and most crucial step toward specializing as a GNA. CNA programs provide foundational knowledge and skills in patient care and are offered at various institutions like community colleges and vocational schools.

• Program Duration: Programs can be completed relatively quickly, with full-time options taking as little as four to six weeks. Part-time study will extend this timeline.
• Curriculum and Clinicals: Core training covers essential healthcare concepts, and hands-on clinical experience under supervision is a mandatory component.

Specializing as a Geriatric Nursing Assistant

After becoming a CNA, specializing as a GNA often involves additional, state-specific training, particularly if you plan to work in long-term care facilities in states that require it, such as Maryland.

• Specialized Training: GNA programs focus on the specific needs of older adults, building upon CNA skills.
• Examples: In Maryland, combined CNA/GNA programs may take around eight to ten weeks.
• GNA Exam: Passing a GNA certification exam is required after completing specialized training in certain states.

Factors Influencing Your Timeline

Several elements can affect how long it takes to become a GNA:

• Study Pace: Full-time enrollment allows for faster completion than part-time study.
• State Requirements: Training hours and certification rules vary significantly by state.
• Prerequisites: Background checks or other requirements can add time before starting a program.
• Exam Scheduling: The availability and processing time for certification exams can impact the overall timeline.
• On-the-Job Training: Some employers may require additional training after hiring.

Comparison of CNA and GNA Roles

Understanding the differences between CNA and GNA roles can help in career planning.

Feature	Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)	Geriatric Nursing Assistant (GNA)
Core Role	Provides basic patient care under the supervision of nurses.	Specializes in providing care specifically for elderly patients.
Work Setting	Hospitals, assisted living, home health, rehabilitation centers.	Long-term care facilities, nursing homes.
Training	State-approved training program (e.g., 4-6 months full-time).	Requires CNA certification plus additional state-specific training and exam (e.g., in MD).
Patient Focus	A broad range of patients, from children to adults.	Primarily older adults, often with specific age-related conditions.
Required Exam	CNA competency exam.	CNA exam plus a separate GNA certification exam in specific states.

A Step-by-Step Look at the GNA Timeline

1. Meet Prerequisites: Fulfill requirements like a high school diploma or GED and any necessary background checks.
2. Complete CNA Program: Finish a state-approved CNA training program.
3. Pass CNA Exam: Successfully pass the state's CNA certification exam.
4. Enroll in GNA Training: If required by your state, complete a specialized GNA program.
5. Pass GNA Exam: Pass the GNA certification exam in states where it is mandated.
6. Find Employment: Apply for GNA positions, potentially using career services from your training institution.

What to Expect in GNA Training

GNA training focuses on the specific needs of the elderly, including communication strategies, care for dementia patients, and ethical considerations in long-term care. Some programs may offer additional certifications, such as medication assistance.

For additional resources on healthy aging, you can explore the information provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Conclusion

Becoming a geriatric nursing assistant is a practical career goal, achievable for many within months. The exact duration is influenced by program length, study pace, and state regulations, but the high demand for GNAs ensures a promising career path.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you need a CNA license to become a GNA?

Yes, in most states, becoming a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) is a required prerequisite before you can pursue specialized training and certification as a Geriatric Nursing Assistant (GNA). The GNA credential is often an advanced certification built on the CNA foundation.

How long is a CNA program on average?

Most full-time CNA programs can be completed in as little as four to six weeks. For part-time students or those with a slower pace, the program may take a few months, with a typical range of one to six months.

What is the fastest way to become a GNA?

The fastest way is typically by enrolling in an accelerated, full-time CNA program and immediately following up with any required state-specific GNA training. You must also pass both certification exams promptly.

Is GNA certification required in every state?

No, GNA certification is not required in every state. Some states recognize CNA certification for all nursing assistant roles. GNA certification is specifically required in states that mandate additional, specialized training to work in long-term care facilities, such as Maryland.

What is the difference between a CNA and a GNA?

A CNA is a general nursing assistant trained to work with patients of all ages in various settings. A GNA is a nursing assistant with additional, specialized training and certification focused on providing care for elderly patients in long-term care settings like nursing homes.

Do GNA programs include clinical hours?

Yes, both the initial CNA program and the specialized GNA training typically include hands-on clinical rotations. These hours, completed in a supervised setting, are mandatory for certification and ensure you gain practical experience with patients.

What are the prerequisites for GNA training?

Prerequisites generally include a high school diploma or GED, a valid CNA license, and completion of a criminal background check. Some programs may also require a health screening, certain vaccinations, or a reading comprehension test.