According to a recent market analysis, the global demand for home health equipment like lift chairs is consistently rising. Here is what you need to know about buying a lift chair to ensure you make the right choice for your needs and comfort.
Understanding the Different Types of Lift Chairs
Lift chairs come in various styles, each offering a different range of motion and features. The type of chair you choose will depend on your specific mobility needs and intended use.
Two-Position Chairs
This is the most basic and typically most economical option. A single motor controls both the backrest and the footrest simultaneously. These chairs offer a slight recline, making them suitable for reading, watching television, or just relaxing upright. They do not recline completely flat and are best for individuals who only need minor assistance getting in and out of the chair.
Three-Position Chairs
This is a step up from the two-position model. It allows for a deeper recline, often to an almost horizontal napping position. Like the two-position chair, it is operated by a single motor, meaning the back and footrest move together. This is a popular choice for those who want a deeper recline for afternoon naps but do not require infinite positioning capabilities.
Infinite-Position Chairs
These are the most versatile and advanced lift chairs available. Infinite-position chairs feature a dual-motor system, which allows the backrest and footrest to be adjusted independently. This provides a wide range of positioning options, including a completely flat position and a "zero gravity" position that elevates the feet above the heart, which is beneficial for circulation. This type is ideal for individuals who spend significant time in their chair or have specific medical needs requiring precise positioning.
Key Considerations Before You Buy
Making an informed decision requires careful consideration of several factors beyond just the price tag. Your personal comfort, safety, and the chair's durability should be your top priorities.
Sizing and Fit
An ill-fitting chair can be uncomfortable and potentially unsafe. Measure the user's height, weight, hip width, and the distance from the back of the knee to the hip. This ensures the seat depth and width are appropriate. The user's feet should be able to rest flat on the floor when seated normally. An improperly sized chair can lead to poor posture and pressure points.
Weight Capacity
All lift chairs have a maximum weight limit. Standard models typically support up to 300 lbs, but heavy-duty or bariatric models can support higher capacities, often up to 700 lbs. Always check the manufacturer's specifications to ensure the chair can safely accommodate the user's weight.
Motor Type: Single vs. Dual
As mentioned, single-motor chairs are simpler and less expensive, but they offer limited positioning. Dual-motor chairs provide greater flexibility and are often preferred for those with specific medical needs or who spend prolonged periods sitting. Consider the user's needs carefully to determine if the added cost and flexibility of a dual motor are necessary.
Fabric, Features, and Comfort
Your choice of upholstery and additional features can significantly impact your comfort and the chair's long-term practicality.
Upholstery Options
Fabrics range from durable, easy-to-clean materials like microfiber and faux leather to plusher, more breathable options like chenille. If spills or incontinence are a concern, consider medical-grade fabrics that are moisture and odor-resistant. Your fabric choice should balance aesthetics, comfort, and maintenance requirements.
Optional Features (Heat, Massage, USB)
Many chairs offer therapeutic features like built-in heat and massage, which can help soothe sore muscles, relieve pain, and improve circulation. Convenience features such as cup holders, side storage pockets, and USB ports for charging devices can also enhance the user experience.
Remote Control Usability
Check the remote control for ease of use. Is it tethered so it won't get lost? Are the buttons large and clearly labeled? Backlit buttons can be a major plus for those with vision impairments or for nighttime use.
Comparison of Lift Chair Types
To help you visualize the differences, here is a quick comparison table.
| Feature | Two-Position | Three-Position | Infinite-Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motors | One | One | Two (Independent) |
| Recline | Partial | Deep | Lay-flat and Zero Gravity |
| Footrest | Controlled with backrest | Controlled with backrest | Independent |
| Space Needed | Most wall clearance | Most wall clearance | Wall-hugger options available |
| Best For | Light assistance, TV viewing | Napping, deeper recline | Customizable comfort, sleeping |
Budgeting and Financing Your Purchase
Lift chair prices vary widely based on features, brand, and quality. Setting a budget beforehand is wise, but remember that this is an investment in safety and comfort. Higher-end models offer superior durability and features. It's also important to understand potential financing options. In some cases, Medicare Part B may cover the lifting mechanism if it is deemed medically necessary by a doctor, though you would be responsible for the remainder of the chair's cost. Be sure to ask the dealer about warranty information, as coverage for the frame, motor, and electronics can vary significantly.
Taking Proper Measurements
Before you shop, take these important measurements to ensure a perfect fit:
- User's Height: This helps determine the correct backrest height. The top of the backrest should support the user's head comfortably.
- User's Seating Measurements: Measure the distance from the back of the hip to the back of the knee (for seat depth) and the width of the hips (for seat width).
- Weight: Confirm the user's weight to match it against the chair's weight capacity.
- Available Space: Measure the area where the chair will be placed, including the clearance needed behind the chair, especially if it's a standard model rather than a wall-hugger.
Conclusion: Making Your Final Decision
Choosing the right lift chair is a thoughtful process that should balance individual needs, budget, and functionality. By assessing your physical requirements, understanding the different types of chairs and their features, and confirming proper sizing, you can find a chair that offers maximum comfort and independence. If possible, try out different models in person at a mobility store to test the fit and functionality. Taking the time to research all of these aspects will lead to a purchase that significantly enhances your daily life. For more detailed information on living with mobility limitations, consider visiting the National Council on Aging website.
