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Can you go swimming if you have incontinence?

4 min read

According to the National Association For Continence, millions of adults experience incontinence, but this common condition should not mean giving up beloved activities. With the right strategies and specialized products, it is absolutely possible to go swimming if you have incontinence, allowing you to enjoy the pool or beach with confidence and peace of mind.

Quick Summary

It is possible to swim with incontinence by using specially designed swimwear and products, such as reusable or disposable adult swim diapers, which contain leaks without swelling up like regular absorbent products. Proper planning, including bladder management and using changing facilities, can also enhance your confidence and safety in the water.

Key Points

  • Specialized Swimwear is Necessary: Unlike regular pads or briefs, which swell in water, you must use products designed specifically for swimming to ensure containment and comfort.

  • Options include Reusable and Disposable: There are both disposable (e.g., Swimmates) and reusable (e.g., SOSecure) adult swim diapers available, with the choice depending on budget and convenience preferences.

  • Plan Your Timing and Hydration: Empty your bladder before entering the water and stay hydrated with plain water, avoiding bladder irritants like caffeine and alcohol.

  • Other Containment Devices Exist: For some, temporary medical devices like pessaries (for women) or penile cuffs (for men) can offer additional control while swimming.

  • Swimming is a Beneficial, Low-Impact Exercise: Engaging in water activities is excellent for overall health and can help strengthen pelvic floor muscles, which may improve incontinence over time.

  • Discretion is Achievable: Wearing specialized products under your swimsuit and using dark or patterned swimwear can help maintain discretion and boost confidence.

In This Article

Overcoming the fear of swimming with incontinence

For many, the idea of swimming with incontinence can feel overwhelming, leading to avoidance of water activities altogether. Concerns about leaks, embarrassment, and hygiene are all valid, but modern solutions and a proactive approach can make water-based recreation a reality again. The key is to understand that standard absorbent products are unsuitable for water and that specific swimwear is designed to manage this very situation. Embracing an active lifestyle, which includes swimming, is beneficial for both physical health and mental well-being.

The importance of specialized incontinence swimwear

One of the most critical steps for swimming with incontinence is selecting the correct protective wear. Traditional incontinence pads, briefs, or pull-ups are not designed for water use. Their super-absorbent polymers will soak up the water around you, causing them to become heavy, bulky, and ineffective. This can lead to embarrassment and, in public pools, can clog filtration systems and pose a hygiene risk. Instead, you should invest in products made specifically for swimming.

Comparison of incontinence swimwear options

To help you choose the right product, here is a comparison of two main types of incontinence swimwear available for adults. The best choice often depends on your personal preferences for cost, convenience, and environmental impact.

Feature Disposable Swim Diapers (e.g., Swimmates) Reusable Swim Diapers (e.g., SOSecure)
Convenience Easy to use and dispose of; ideal for travel. Washable and long-lasting; requires cleaning.
Cost Lower initial cost, but higher long-term expense. Higher upfront cost, but saves money over time.
Containment Designed for bowel containment; some urinary protection. Provides reliable bowel containment; also offers urinary protection.
Comfort Lightweight and discreet; tear-away sides for easy removal. Made from soft, stretchable fabrics; adjustable for a snug fit.
Discretion Thin profile worn under a swimsuit. Worn under a swimsuit; various colors available.
Environmental Impact Creates waste; less sustainable. Environmentally friendly choice.

How to prepare for your swim

Preparation is crucial for a stress-free experience. A few simple steps can dramatically increase your confidence.

  • Go to the restroom beforehand: Always use the toilet to empty your bladder and bowels completely just before getting into the water. This minimizes the risk of accidents.
  • Wear the right product: Ensure you are wearing swimwear specifically designed for incontinence. Do not layer standard absorbent products under your swimsuit, as they are not effective in water.
  • Consider accessories: Packing a waterproof bag for soiled products, wipes for quick cleanup, and a fresh change of clothes can provide added reassurance.
  • Hydrate wisely: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, as concentrated urine can irritate the bladder and worsen urgency. However, avoid excessive amounts of bladder irritants like caffeine and alcohol before and during your outing.

Other devices and aids for bladder control

For some individuals, especially those with stress urinary incontinence, other devices may be an option. Women can use a pessary, a small, flexible device inserted into the vagina to put pressure on the urethra and prevent leakage. For men, a penile clamp or cuff can be used to control urine flow. It is important to discuss these options with a healthcare provider to ensure safe and correct usage, as they are often meant for short-term use during activities like swimming.

Tips for maintaining discretion and confidence

Feeling self-conscious is a normal concern, but there are ways to manage it effectively.

  • Wear dark or patterned swimwear: These can help camouflage the appearance of any leaks or incontinence garments underneath.
  • Use loose-fitting cover-ups: A stylish, loose-fitting cover-up can provide an extra layer of comfort and discretion when you are not in the water.
  • Choose the right timing: Visit the pool or beach during off-peak hours if large crowds cause you anxiety.
  • Focus on the fun: The more you focus on enjoying the activity, the less you will worry. Swimming offers excellent, low-impact exercise benefits for your overall health.
  • Communicate with others: If you are comfortable, let a trusted friend or family member know about your situation so they can offer support.

The health benefits of swimming

Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise for people of all ages, especially those with incontinence or other health issues. It is a low-impact activity that is gentle on the joints and can help strengthen pelvic floor muscles, which may improve bladder control over time. Regular exercise is also linked to better overall health, weight management, and improved mood. Don't let incontinence prevent you from reaping these rewards.

Conclusion

Living with incontinence doesn't mean you have to miss out on summer fun or water-based activities. By choosing the right specialized products, preparing effectively, and focusing on the enjoyment of the activity, you can swim confidently and comfortably. With the variety of disposable and reusable swimwear options available, along with other supportive devices, there are more solutions than ever before to help you manage your incontinence and embrace an active lifestyle. Consult with your healthcare provider to find the best strategy for your specific needs, and then get back in the water. For more information on managing incontinence, visit the National Association For Continence website NAFC.org.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, regular incontinence pads and briefs are not designed for water use. They are made to absorb liquid, so they will absorb pool or ocean water, swell up, become heavy, and lose their ability to contain leaks effectively.

For bowel incontinence, specially designed adult swim diapers with snug-fitting leg cuffs are recommended. Brands like Swimmates (disposable) and SOSecure (reusable) are made to contain solid waste without swelling in the water.

Yes. Women with urinary incontinence can use specialized swimwear with built-in waterproof liners or reusable/disposable swim briefs. Some may also consider a pessary, a device that applies pressure to the urethra to prevent leakage.

For discretion, wear a specialized swim brief under your regular swimsuit. Choosing swimwear in darker colors or with bold patterns can help hide the outline of the undergarment. A loose-fitting cover-up is also a great option when you are out of the water.

Yes, swimming is often recommended. It's a low-impact exercise that is easy on the joints and can help strengthen pelvic floor muscles, which can lead to improved bladder control.

To minimize the risk of leaks, avoid bladder irritants like caffeinated drinks, alcohol, and sugary beverages before and during your swim. Stick to plain water for hydration.

Many public pools require anyone with incontinence to wear a specific type of water-resistant swimwear or a certified swim diaper for hygiene and safety. It's a good practice to check with your local pool about their regulations beforehand.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding personal health decisions.