Skip to content

Is a tub bench better than a shower chair? A comparative guide

4 min read

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 80% of falls in adults aged 65 and older occur in the bathroom. This makes bathroom safety equipment critical, raising the common question: is a tub bench better than a shower chair? The best option depends entirely on a user's specific mobility level, balance, and the bathroom's layout.

Quick Summary

A tub bench is ideal for individuals with significant difficulty stepping over a tub wall, as it allows for a safe sliding transfer. A shower chair, positioned entirely inside the tub or shower, is best for users who can step in independently but need a stable place to sit while bathing. The right choice is determined by the user's mobility and the bathroom's configuration.

Key Points

  • Transfer Safety vs. In-Tub Support: A tub bench is designed for safe entry and exit from a high-sided bathtub by allowing a user to slide across the wall while seated, while a shower chair is meant for sitting stability inside the bathing area.

  • Mobility is the Deciding Factor: Choose a tub bench if stepping over the tub wall is difficult or unsafe; opt for a shower chair if you can enter independently but need to sit while showering due to balance or fatigue.

  • Space Matters: Tub benches require more floor space outside the tub, whereas shower chairs are smaller and fit within the bathing area, making them suitable for compact showers.

  • Enhanced Stability Features: Both devices typically include non-slip feet and adjustable legs, but a tub bench's design inherently offers greater transfer security by eliminating the need to step over the tub wall.

  • Proper Installation is Crucial: For both products, ensuring proper assembly and positioning with level, stable legs is essential for safety. The legs of a tub bench may need different height settings to account for the tub floor.

  • Additional Features Vary: Look for features like padded seats, backrests, armrests, and shower curtain cutouts based on comfort and functional needs.

In This Article

Tub Bench vs. Shower Chair: A Detailed Comparison

When evaluating if a tub bench is better than a shower chair, it's essential to understand their primary functions and how they cater to different user needs. Both are valuable tools for enhancing safety in the bathroom, but they address distinct challenges associated with bathing. The right equipment ensures a safer, more independent, and more comfortable experience for those with mobility issues or balance problems.

How a Tub Bench Works

A tub transfer bench is specifically designed to facilitate a safe entry and exit from a bathtub. Its long seat is positioned to "bridge" the bathtub wall, with two legs planted firmly on the bathroom floor and two legs inside the tub. The user sits on the outer portion of the bench and then slides or scoots across the seat to enter the tub while remaining in a seated position. This process eliminates the dangerous need to step over a high tub wall, which is a major fall risk.

  • Key features: Adjustable legs to level the seat across the tub wall, backrests for support, and non-slip feet to prevent movement. Some models include reversible backrests, allowing the bench to be configured for either left or right-handed tubs.

How a Shower Chair Works

In contrast, a shower chair is a freestanding seat designed to be placed completely inside a shower stall or bathtub. It's the ideal solution for individuals who can safely enter the bathing area but need a secure place to sit down to conserve energy and prevent slipping. Shower chairs are often more compact and can be moved more easily than a tub bench.

  • Key features: Adjustable height legs, non-slip rubber feet, and often feature backrests and armrests for additional support. Shower chairs come in many forms, from simple stools without backs to more supportive chairs with padded arms.

Comparison of Tub Bench and Shower Chair

This table outlines the primary differences between a tub bench and a shower chair to help you determine which is the best fit for your situation.

Feature Tub Bench (Transfer Bench) Shower Chair Best For
Functionality Allows a user to transfer into and out of the tub while seated, eliminating the need to step over the high tub wall. Provides a stable seat inside the shower or tub for bathing, reducing fatigue and fall risk during the wash. Transferring into a high-sided bathtub.
Mobility Level Best for individuals with significant difficulty lifting their legs, poor balance, or fatigue, such as post-surgery or stroke patients. Suitable for those who can step into the shower independently but need a seat for stability and comfort while bathing. Needing a stable seat once inside the bathing area.
Space Requirements Requires more space both inside and outside the tub to accommodate the extended seat. Check measurements carefully. Takes up less space than a tub bench, making it suitable for smaller shower stalls or tubs. A smaller bathroom or shower stall.
Safety During Transfer Eliminates the highest-risk part of bathing (stepping over the tub wall) by enabling a smooth sliding motion. Does not assist with entry or exit from the tub. A user must still be able to step in and out on their own. Preventing falls during the transfer process.
Shower Curtain Some models include special cutouts to accommodate a shower curtain and prevent water from spilling onto the floor. The shower curtain can be closed fully without issue, as the chair is entirely inside the tub or shower. Minimizing water splash and spillage.
Portability Generally heavier and more cumbersome due to their size, making them less portable. Lighter and easier to move or store, especially foldable models. Users who need a portable or easy-to-store bathing aid.

Making the Right Choice for Your Needs

Choosing between a tub bench and a shower chair involves careful consideration of the user's physical capabilities and the bathing environment.

Step-by-Step Decision Guide

  1. Assess Mobility: If the user has significant trouble stepping over the tub wall, a tub bench is the clear choice for safety during transfer. If they can step in but tire easily or have balance issues while standing, a shower chair is sufficient.
  2. Measure Your Space: Measure the width of your bathroom floor next to the tub and the interior of the tub to ensure the chosen device fits. Tub benches need more clearance outside the tub.
  3. Consider Comfort Features: Look for additional features like padded seats, backrests, and armrests based on the user's needs. Individuals requiring maximum stability may benefit from a chair with more support.
  4. Prioritize Safety: Always select a product with non-slip feet or suction cups and adjustable legs to ensure a level, stable seat. Test the stability before each use.
  5. Consult a Professional: For complex needs, consulting a physical or occupational therapist can provide personalized recommendations based on a thorough evaluation of the user's abilities.

Conclusion

In conclusion, there is no single answer to whether a tub bench is better than a shower chair. The right device depends on the user's specific mobility limitations. A tub bench is the superior choice for anyone who struggles with the high-risk task of stepping over a tub wall, offering a safe and secure sliding transfer. A shower chair, by contrast, is a more compact and simpler solution for users who primarily need a secure seat inside the bathing area. By weighing the user's abilities against the bathroom's layout, you can select the most appropriate equipment to ensure a safe and independent bathing experience.

Ultimately, the investment in either a tub bench or a shower chair is an investment in safety and peace of mind, dramatically reducing the risk of falls and related injuries. The best equipment is the one that directly addresses the user's specific needs and promotes a secure daily routine. For more information on durable medical equipment, consult a healthcare provider or a trusted online resource like WebMD for guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, a tub bench can be used in a walk-in shower. However, since it is designed to bridge a high tub wall, a simple shower chair might be a better and less bulky option, as a walk-in shower does not present the same transfer challenge.

The key advantage of a tub bench is its ability to facilitate a safe, seated transfer over a high bathtub wall, which is a major fall risk for individuals with limited mobility. A shower chair does not provide this same level of assistance for entering and exiting the tub.

Yes, most tub benches and shower chairs come with adjustable legs that allow you to customize the height. This feature is particularly important for a tub bench to ensure a level seat across the tub wall, which is often higher than the bathroom floor.

Some tub benches are designed with a U-shaped cutout or slot to help manage the shower curtain. You can fit the shower curtain into this slot to keep water contained within the tub area, preventing spills onto the bathroom floor.

For a smaller bathroom, a shower chair is typically the better option. It is more compact and takes up less space than a tub bench, which extends over the edge of the tub and requires additional floor clearance.

While grab bars provide excellent support for balance, a shower chair is still beneficial for individuals who have trouble standing for the duration of a shower due to fatigue or severe balance issues. The chair offers a place to sit and rest, making bathing safer and more comfortable.

No, you should not use them interchangeably. A shower chair is designed for use entirely inside the tub or shower, while a tub bench is built for transferring over a tub wall. Using the wrong device for the wrong purpose can be unsafe.

References

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding personal health decisions.