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What does Bryan Johnson eat to reduce aging? The Precise Blueprint Diet

4 min read

Tech millionaire Bryan Johnson claims to have reversed his biological age by over 5 years through his rigorous Project Blueprint. A central pillar of this regimen is a highly controlled, plant-based diet, leading many to ask, what does Bryan Johnson eat to reduce aging? This data-driven approach focuses on nutrient density, caloric restriction, and a strict intermittent fasting schedule.

Quick Summary

Bryan Johnson's anti-aging diet, known as Blueprint, is a strictly controlled vegan plan featuring nutrient-dense whole foods, such as a blended 'Super Veggie' meal, 'Nutty Pudding', and numerous daily supplements. He follows a strict time-restricted feeding schedule and practices a calorie-restricted approach based on personalized data.

Key Points

  • Vegan Diet: Bryan Johnson follows a strict plant-based diet, consuming specific whole foods like lentils, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and berries, with the only exception being collagen peptides.

  • Structured Meals: His daily intake consists of three meals, including a savory 'Super Veggie' blend and a dessert-like 'Nutty Pudding', with all food consumed within a 6-8 hour time-restricted window, typically finished by 11 a.m..

  • Caloric Restriction: Johnson maintains a consistent caloric intake of approximately 2,250 calories per day, representing a 10% deficit to maximize longevity.

  • Extensive Supplement Stack: He supplements his diet with a massive, data-informed stack of supplements, including the Blueprint Longevity Mix, collagen, creatine, and various vitamins and antioxidants.

  • Data-Driven Decisions: The Blueprint diet is not static but is constantly refined based on Johnson's real-time biometric data, including blood tests and scans, to optimize his internal health markers.

  • Strict Avoidance: To optimize his regimen, he avoids all forms of sugar, processed foods, junk food, and alcohol, which he claims is a major key to his success.

  • High Polyphenol EVOO: A high-quality extra virgin olive oil with over 400 mg of polyphenols per kg is a staple in his diet, valued for its antioxidant benefits.

In This Article

Bryan Johnson, the founder of Project Blueprint, has gained global attention for his extreme, data-driven quest to reverse the aging process. The nutritional component of his protocol is meticulously planned and executed, leaving no room for guesswork or cravings. Far from a standard healthy diet, Johnson's meal plan is designed to deliver a precise blend of macronutrients and micronutrients at optimal times, with every bite serving a functional purpose. His diet is strictly vegan by choice, with the notable exception of supplementing with collagen peptides.

The Three Daily Blueprint Meals

Johnson's food intake is consumed within a strict eating window, typically before noon, with the rest of the day spent fasting. His diet is composed of three consistent daily meals, which have evolved over time based on biometric data but have maintained their core structure.

1. The Super Veggie

This is a nutrient-dense, blended meal that forms the bulk of his daily vegetable intake. It is a savory concoction designed to maximize antioxidants, fiber, and flavor while keeping calories low.

  • Black lentils: A protein- and fiber-rich base.
  • Broccoli and cauliflower: Significant sources of fiber and anti-inflammatory compounds.
  • Shiitake or maitake mushrooms: Added for immune system benefits.
  • Garlic and ginger: Included for their powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Cumin, lime, and apple cider vinegar: Used for flavor and potential metabolic benefits.
  • Hemp seeds and high-polyphenol extra virgin olive oil: Toppings for healthy fats and omega-3s.
  • Fermented foods: A tablespoon or two of kimchi or sauerkraut is often added for gut health.

2. The Nutty Pudding

The second meal is a sweet, dessert-like bowl of nuts, seeds, and berries. It provides healthy fats, fiber, and potent antioxidants, along with a plant-based protein boost.

  • Macadamia nut milk, ground macadamia nuts, and walnuts: Supply healthy omega fatty acids.
  • Chia and ground flaxseeds: Added for fiber and omega-3s.
  • Brazil nut: Included for its high selenium content.
  • Berries and pomegranate juice: Key sources of antioxidants.
  • Blueprint cocoa powder: High in flavanols to support brain and heart health.
  • Sunflower lecithin and ceylon cinnamon: To support digestion and blood sugar regulation.

3. The Third Meal

Johnson's third meal provides additional nutrients and variety. It is typically a 500-calorie, plant-forward dish, with examples including roasted vegetable wraps, beet poke, or sweet potato and mushroom toast. This meal ensures a wide range of vitamins and minerals are consumed while staying within his daily caloric target. Johnson's daily food intake totals approximately 2,250 calories, with a macronutrient breakdown of roughly 33% carbohydrates, 19% protein, and 48% fat. This represents a mild calorie restriction of about 10% below his maintenance needs.

The Comprehensive Supplement Stack

Beyond his whole-food meals, Johnson's diet is amplified by a daily regimen of supplements, initially consisting of over 100 pills but later streamlined into his Blueprint Longevity Mix and other products. The supplement stack is constantly updated based on his biometric data and the latest scientific literature.

Key supplements include:

  • Blueprint Longevity Mix: A powder containing creatine, glycine, taurine, and other compounds to support energy, muscle function, and cellular health.
  • Collagen: Provides peptides to support skin, joint, and bone health, as it is the most abundant protein in the body.
  • Essential Capsules and Softgels: Offer a range of micronutrients, antioxidants, and vitamins like D3, E, and B-complex.
  • NAC + Ginger + Curcumin: A mix designed to combat oxidative stress and reduce inflammation.
  • Other Prescription Drugs: Johnson has also incorporated prescription medications like Acarbose and Metformin to regulate blood sugar, though some aspects of his protocol have been noted to have potential side effects.

Comparing the Blueprint Diet to a Standard Healthy Diet

Feature Bryan Johnson's Blueprint Diet Standard Healthy Diet
Philosophy Data-driven optimization, extreme precision, elimination of pleasure-eating Balanced nutrition, food variety, moderation, focus on whole foods
Caloric Intake Fixed at ~2,250 kcal/day (mild restriction) Varies based on individual needs, activity level, and goals
Meal Timing All food consumed within a 6-8 hour window, finished by 11 a.m. Spreads meals throughout the day, often with three main meals and snacks
Food Sources Very specific whole, plant-based foods, often blended Wide variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins
Supplements Extensive daily stack, personalized based on lab data Standardized multivitamin, potentially specific vitamins like D or Omega-3s
Monitoring Daily biometric data tracking (blood, urine, sleep) Periodic check-ups, potentially at-home scales and fitness trackers
Cost Extremely high, estimated at over $10,000 annually for food and supplements Highly variable, generally lower and more accessible
Expert Consensus Labeled as experimental, with risks and limited applicability to the general population Widely accepted as the basis for long-term health and wellness

Conclusion

Bryan Johnson's Blueprint diet is a fascinating experiment in nutritional precision and self-control. By adhering to a regimented, data-driven intake of nutrient-dense whole foods, a massive supplement stack, and a strict intermittent fasting schedule, he aims to achieve maximum longevity. While the impressive metrics he reports offer a compelling story, critics caution that his protocol is experimental, expensive, and not proven to be broadly applicable to the general population. Johnson's journey offers valuable insight into the potential of extreme dietary optimization, but highlights the difference between a functional, lab-tested regimen and a sustainable, accessible lifestyle. The Blueprint diet serves as a powerful case study, not a template for the average person.

Learn more about the full protocol and recipes at the official Blueprint Protocol website: Blueprint Protocol.

Frequently Asked Questions

Bryan Johnson's Blueprint diet consists of a daily 'Super Veggie' meal, a 'Nutty Pudding', and a third rotating vegan dish. He also takes a large number of supplements, practices intermittent fasting, and maintains a mild calorie restriction.

Yes, Bryan Johnson's diet is vegan by choice, with the one exception being that he includes collagen peptides in his daily routine.

As of late 2024, Bryan Johnson consumes approximately 2,250 calories per day, which represents a targeted 10% caloric restriction.

Yes, he follows a strict intermittent fasting schedule, consuming all his meals within a 6-8 hour window and finishing his last meal by 11 a.m. to optimize his sleep quality.

His supplement stack includes the Blueprint Longevity Mix, collagen peptides, creatine, various antioxidant supplements, multivitamins, and prescription drugs like Metformin and Acarbose.

Yes, experts have raised concerns about the diet's high cost, extreme nature, and the fact that its results are based on a single individual's data and not replicable clinical trials.

He strictly avoids sugar, junk food, highly processed foods, fried foods, dairy, and alcohol. His protocol focuses exclusively on nutrient-dense, functional ingredients.

While the diet includes many healthy components, it is an extremely restrictive and personalized experiment. The high cost, potential supplement interactions, and rigid structure may not be suitable or sustainable for the average person.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding personal health decisions.