The Dangers of Using a Regular Chair in the Shower
Many people consider using a regular kitchen or patio chair in the shower to save money, but the risks far outweigh any potential savings. The combination of slippery, wet surfaces and an unstable, non-waterproof chair is a recipe for serious accidents. Standard chairs are not designed to withstand the unique conditions of a shower, and their materials are not suitable for constant water exposure.
Instability and Slipping
A regular chair's legs lack the necessary rubberized, non-slip feet found on purpose-built shower chairs. When placed on a wet, soapy shower floor, the legs can easily slide out from under the user, leading to a fall. The smooth plastic, wood, or metal legs offer no grip and become incredibly slick when wet, increasing the risk of a fall.
Improper Drainage and Water Damage
Unlike proper shower seats, standard chairs are not designed with drainage in mind. Water can pool on the seat, creating a slippery surface and increasing the risk of bacterial growth. Furthermore, most standard chairs are not waterproof. Wood can rot, metal can rust, and fabric can become moldy, compromising the chair's structural integrity over time. A weakened chair can break unexpectedly, causing a severe injury.
Poor Posture and Lack of Support
Shower chairs are ergonomically designed to support the user in a safe, upright position. Regular chairs, however, may not provide the necessary back or arm support. Poor seating posture in the shower can lead to muscle strain or a loss of balance, especially when reaching for soap or shampoo. Padded or contoured seats on specialized chairs enhance both safety and comfort.
The Advantages of Using a Proper Shower Chair
Using a medical-grade shower chair or bench is the correct and safest way to ensure stability while bathing. These devices are designed specifically for wet environments and incorporate multiple features to prevent accidents.
Key features of a safe shower chair include:
- Non-Slip Feet: The legs are equipped with rubberized, non-skid tips that grip wet surfaces firmly, preventing the chair from shifting.
- Rust-Resistant Materials: Frames are typically made from lightweight, corrosion-proof aluminum or coated steel, and seats are made from durable plastic that won't rust or grow mold.
- Adjustable Height: Many models allow for height adjustment, ensuring the user's feet can be planted firmly on the floor for maximum stability.
- Drainage Holes: Built-in holes prevent water from pooling on the seat, keeping the surface from becoming slippery.
- Additional Support: Chairs with backrests and arms provide extra support when sitting down and standing up, and during the shower itself.
Comparison: Standard Chair vs. Proper Shower Chair
| Feature | Standard Chair | Proper Shower Chair/Bench |
|---|---|---|
| Stability | Poor; legs can slip on wet surfaces. | Excellent; non-slip rubber feet prevent sliding. |
| Material | Not waterproof; prone to rust, rot, and mold. | Waterproof and rust-resistant materials like aluminum and plastic. |
| Drainage | None; water pools on the seat, creating a hazard. | Built-in drainage holes prevent water accumulation. |
| Ergonomics | Not designed for shower use; can lead to poor posture and falls. | Designed for comfort and safety with proper back and arm support. |
| Durability | Deteriorates quickly in a wet environment, compromising safety. | Built to withstand long-term water exposure without weakening. |
| Cost | Initially cheaper, but poses a major safety risk. | Higher initial investment, but a worthwhile long-term safety purchase. |
| Safety Certification | None. | Often meets ADA and other safety standards. |
Proper Use and Additional Safety Measures
To maximize safety, it's not enough to simply place a shower chair in the stall. Proper usage is key to preventing accidents.
- Placement: Position the shower chair in a stable, flat area of the shower, away from the direct spray of the water if possible, to prevent unnecessary water pooling. Never place a shower chair inside a bathtub unless it is a specific model designed for that use.
- Adjust the Height: Adjust the leg height so the user's feet are flat on the floor when seated. This prevents awkward positioning and helps with stability.
- Use Grab Bars: Install sturdy, professionally mounted grab bars on the shower walls to provide additional support when sitting down or standing up. These are crucial for safe transfers.
- Remove Clutter: Keep the shower floor clear of soap bottles, shampoo, and other items that could cause a trip or fall.
- Secure the Chair: Before use, always double-check that the chair is stable and all legs are firmly planted. If possible, use a non-slip mat underneath the chair for extra protection.
Other Bathing Aids
Besides a standard shower chair, other mobility aids can increase safety in the bathroom:
- Transfer Bench: Ideal for those who have difficulty stepping over a bathtub wall. The user sits on the bench and slides over the tub edge from a seated position.
- Handheld Showerhead: Allows the user to direct the water while seated, eliminating the need to stand or lean to wash.
- Folding Wall-Mounted Seat: A space-saving option that can be folded up when not in use. These require professional installation to ensure they are securely mounted.
- Non-Slip Mats: Placing non-slip mats inside and outside the shower adds an extra layer of fall prevention.
Conclusion
While the thought of using a standard chair in the shower for support may seem logical, it is a very dangerous practice. The risks of slipping, instability, and material degradation are significant and can lead to serious injury. The only safe way to put a chair in the shower is to use a purpose-built, medical-grade shower chair or bench. These specialized devices are engineered with safety in mind, offering non-slip feet, waterproof materials, and ergonomic support. By investing in the right equipment and taking additional safety precautions like installing grab bars, you can create a secure and accessible bathing environment for yourself or a loved one.
One authoritative outbound link: How to Safely Use a Shower Chair
