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What should a 75 year old be doing? A guide to active and purposeful aging

5 min read

According to the National Institute on Aging, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is key for older adults to deal with the changes of aging and prevent health problems. So, what should a 75 year old be doing to live a vibrant, fulfilling life? The focus shifts toward intentional living, prioritizing well-being, and embracing newfound freedoms.

Quick Summary

A 75-year-old should focus on a balance of physical activity, mental stimulation, social engagement, and a nutritious diet to maintain overall health and well-being, while proactively managing chronic conditions and embracing new hobbies.

Key Points

  • Embrace an Active Lifestyle: Regular, moderate physical activity like walking, swimming, or tai chi is crucial for maintaining mobility, balance, and heart health.

  • Prioritize Social Connection: Counteract loneliness by joining clubs, volunteering, or regularly connecting with family and friends via phone or video chat.

  • Engage in Mental Stimulation: Keep your brain sharp by learning new skills, reading, playing puzzles, or exploring a new hobby to maintain cognitive function.

  • Adopt a Nutrient-Dense Diet: Focus on eating fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins while staying well-hydrated to meet changing nutritional needs.

  • Practice Proactive Health Management: Schedule regular medical checkups, manage medications carefully, and take steps to prevent falls in your living environment.

  • Find New Purpose: Embrace the freedom of this life stage by exploring new or old hobbies that bring you joy and a sense of accomplishment.

  • Cultivate a Positive Mindset: Practice gratitude and mindfulness to improve emotional well-being and embrace the present moment, leaving past regrets behind.

In This Article

Prioritizing Physical Wellness

Physical activity remains a cornerstone of healthy aging. For individuals at 75, regular movement can help maintain strength, balance, and flexibility, which in turn reduces the risk of falls and improves mobility. It's not about strenuous exercise, but about consistency and finding activities that bring joy.

The Importance of Movement

At this age, physical activity should be a mix of aerobic, strength, and flexibility exercises. Moderate intensity is often the goal, where you can still carry on a conversation while active. A sedentary lifestyle is linked to higher risks of heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic conditions, making movement a powerful preventative tool.

  • Aerobic Exercise: Daily walking, swimming, or cycling are excellent, low-impact options. They improve cardiovascular health and boost energy levels.
  • Strength Training: Use light weights or resistance bands to build and maintain muscle mass. This can also help protect bone density.
  • Flexibility and Balance: Activities like yoga or tai chi are highly beneficial for improving balance and preventing falls. They also promote relaxation and mental clarity.

Nourishing the Body

A nutrient-dense diet is crucial for a 75-year-old. Dietary needs can change, with a higher requirement for certain nutrients and potentially fewer calories.

  • High-Fiber Foods: Incorporate plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to aid digestion and prevent constipation.
  • Protein-Rich Foods: Lean meats, fish, eggs, and legumes are important for maintaining muscle mass.
  • Hydration: It’s easy for seniors to become dehydrated. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day is essential for energy and focus.

Staying Mentally Sharp and Engaged

Cognitive health is as important as physical health. Engaging the mind and fostering new skills can help preserve memory and thinking abilities, and may even reduce the risk of cognitive decline.

Activities for Brain Health

  • Lifelong Learning: Take an online class, listen to lectures, or learn to play a musical instrument.
  • Puzzles and Games: Jigsaw puzzles, crosswords, and board games with friends can provide engaging mental workouts.
  • Reading and Writing: Reading keeps the mind active, while writing can be a creative outlet for sharing life experiences or exploring new ideas.

The Power of Social Connection

Social isolation is a significant health risk for seniors, linked to depression, heart disease, and cognitive decline. A robust social network is a vital part of a happy and healthy life at 75.

Building and Maintaining Connections

  • Community Involvement: Join a book club, volunteer for a local cause, or participate in community center activities. Shared interests are a great way to meet new people.
  • Family and Friends: Schedule regular phone calls, video chats, or visits with loved ones to stay connected, especially if living far apart.
  • Exploring Hobbies: Many activities like gardening clubs, walking groups, or dance classes offer social interaction while keeping you active.

Managing Health and Wellness Proactively

Routine checkups and proactive health management are critical for individuals in their mid-70s. Regular visits with a primary care provider and specialists can help catch potential issues early and manage existing conditions effectively.

Taking Charge of Your Health

  • Preventive Care: Stay up-to-date on recommended screenings and vaccinations, such as for cancer, diabetes, and osteoporosis.
  • Medication Management: Work closely with your doctor to ensure you understand and adhere to your medication schedule. Keep an updated list of all prescriptions and over-the-counter supplements.
  • Fall Prevention: Assess your living space for safety, including removing trip hazards, adding grab bars, and ensuring adequate lighting.

Comparison Table: Activity Options at 75

Activity Physical Benefit Mental Benefit Social Benefit
Daily Walking Strengthens heart, improves circulation, aids weight management. Reduces stress, boosts mood. Can be done with friends or in a walking club.
Yoga/Tai Chi Improves balance, flexibility, and core strength. Promotes relaxation and mindfulness. Group classes offer social connection.
Reading Minimal physical exertion. Enhances memory and cognitive function. Joining a book club connects you with others.
Gardening Light physical activity, improves dexterity. Reduces stress, provides a sense of purpose. Can be a shared activity with family or friends.
Volunteering Physical demands vary by role. Provides a sense of purpose and achievement. Meet new people with shared interests and values.
Board Games Improves hand-eye coordination. Stimulates the brain, problem-solving. Excellent for social gatherings with family or friends.

Finding Purpose and Joy

For many, retirement at 75 marks a new chapter filled with possibilities. Finding a renewed sense of purpose and pursuing passions can be deeply rewarding. It’s about focusing on what you can do, not what you can't, and embracing the freedom that comes with this stage of life.

Hobbies and Interests

This is the perfect time to delve into hobbies you've always wanted to explore. Whether it's picking up an old interest or starting something brand new, the options are limitless. Cooking, painting, learning a new language, or exploring genealogy can all offer a rewarding sense of accomplishment and purpose.

The Importance of Attitude

Maintaining a positive outlook is key. Practicing gratitude, mindfulness, and relaxation techniques can significantly improve mental and emotional well-being. The past is gone, and while acknowledging it is important, focusing on the present and the new day can bring a fresh perspective and greater happiness.

Conclusion: A Vibrant Life at 75 and Beyond

In short, what should a 75 year old be doing? Living. It’s a time to embrace life with intention and vitality. By focusing on a holistic approach that includes physical activity, mental stimulation, social connection, and proactive health management, individuals can not only age well but thrive. This isn't a time for slowing down entirely, but for shifting gears to a more purposeful, joy-filled pace. Engaging in new hobbies, strengthening relationships, and taking charge of your health are all parts of the recipe for a fulfilling and active life. To learn more about maintaining cognitive function, explore resources from the National Institute on Aging.

Staying in the Present

Part of embracing this new phase of life is about acknowledging the here and now. The next two decades will pass faster than the last, so making the most of every day is paramount. Letting go of past regrets and focusing on gratitude for new experiences is a liberating mindset. This approach can profoundly impact emotional well-being and overall life satisfaction.

Frequently Asked Questions

The best exercise is a combination of moderate aerobic activity (like walking or swimming), strength training with light weights or resistance bands, and flexibility/balance exercises such as tai chi or yoga. The key is to find a routine that is safe, enjoyable, and consistent.

There are many ways to stay socially active, such as joining a local club or group based on your hobbies, volunteering for a cause you care about, staying in regular contact with family and friends through calls and visits, or even exploring online communities.

Focus on a nutrient-dense diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Ensure you get enough protein from lean sources to maintain muscle mass and stay well-hydrated throughout the day. It's also wise to discuss your specific dietary needs with a healthcare provider.

Absolutely not! At 75, many people have more free time to explore new interests. Learning a new skill, whether it's an instrument, a language, or a creative art form, is an excellent way to keep your mind stimulated and find a renewed sense of purpose.

Fall prevention is crucial. Take practical steps like removing throw rugs and clutter, installing grab bars in bathrooms, adding handrails on stairs, and ensuring good lighting in all areas of the home. Regular balance and strengthening exercises can also help.

Engage in activities like reading books, working on puzzles (jigsaw or crossword), playing strategy-based board games, taking online courses, or even writing. These all provide excellent mental workouts that can help maintain cognitive function.

Purpose can be found in many places. Consider volunteering your time and skills to a cause you believe in, mentoring younger generations, or dedicating more time to a long-held passion or a new hobby. Reflecting on past experiences and sharing your wisdom can also be very fulfilling.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding personal health decisions.